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Volume 2, Article 6, 2010

Title: The Politics of the Gaze Foucault, Lacan and Zizek
Author: Henry Krips
Affiliation: Cultural Studies and Andrew W. Mellon all Claremont Chair of Humanities, Claremont Graduate University, USA
DOI: 10.3384/cu.2000.1525.102691
Volume: 2
Article No.: 6
Year: 2010
Available: 2010-03-04
No. of pages: 12
Pages: 91-102
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Abstract: Joan Copjec accuses orthodox film theory of misrepresenting the Lacanian gaze by assimilating it to Foucauldian panopticon (Copjec 1994: 18-19). Although Copjec is correct that orthodox film theory misrepresents the Lacanian gaze, she, in turn, misrepresents Foucault by choosing to focus exclusively upon those as-pects of his work on the panopticon that have been taken up by orthodox film theory (Copjec 1994: 4). In so doing, I argue, Copjec misses key parallels between the Lacanian and Foucauldian concepts of the gaze. More than a narrow academic dispute about how to read Foucault and Lacan, this debate has wider political sig-nificance. In particular, using Slavoj Zizek's work, I show that a correct account of the panoptic gaze leads us to rethink the question of how to oppose modern techniques of surveillance.
Keywords: Film theory, the gaze, Lacan, Foucault, Copjec, Zizek